A Very Sad Period in Irish History

Resource for Grades 4-12

A Very Sad Period in Irish History

Media Type:
Video

Running Time: 1m 20s
Size: 28.5 MB

or


Source: Faces of America: "A Very Sad Period in Irish History"

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Resource Produced by:

WNET

Collection Developed by:

WNET

Collection Credits

Collection Funded by:

Coca-Cola

Faces of America on VITAL is made possible by The Cola Company.

Funding for Faces of America on PBS was provided by The Coca-Cola Company and Johnson & Johnson. Additional funding was provided by the W.K. Kellogg Foundation, Carnegie Corporation of New York, The Atlantic Philanthropies, and The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. Additional support is provided by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting and PBS.


This video segment from Faces of America highlights Stephen Colbert’s Irish ancestors, the Garins, and the reason they left Ireland--the Great Potato Famine of the mid-19th century. Colbert learns of the dreadful conditions the Irish people endured during the Famine. Historian Henry Louis Gates, Jr. also travels to Limerick, where the Garins lived, and interviews present-day residents who shed further light on the extreme living conditions of the working class people of Ireland during the Great Famine.

Supplemental Media Available:

A Very Sad Period in Irish History Transcript (Document)

open Discussion Questions

  • Why did Stephen Colbert’s Irish ancestors leave Ireland in the 1850s?
  • Describe how the Famine impacted the Irish working-class people.
  • Explain where Colbert’s ancestors, the Garins, could have ended up if they stayed in Ireland.

open Transcript

Henry Louis Gates Jr.: Your great-great grandfather Michael Garin and his parents left Limerick at a crucial moment in Irish history, in the early 1850s. Do you know what was happening…

Stephen Colbert: The famine!

Gates: You got it.

Narration: Michael Garin was just a little boy when Ireland’s potato crop failed for several years in a row, devastating the country’s poor.

O’Malley: There wasn’t enough food to go around. The working class people were totally poverty stricken and many of them died of extreme hunger. It was a very sad period in Irish history.

Tony Browne: There must be over a thousand paupers buried here who would have died in the years 1845, 46, 47. They were usually buried in the early hours, roughly around half six in the morning, where there would be two people carrying a cart with the body on the back. No priest would officiate at prayers. Nobody would come. Nobody was interested, really, in paupers… And if the Garins had stayed in Limerick, maybe they would have ended up here…we’ll never know.


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