To Hawaii from Japan

Resource for Grades 4-12

To Hawaii from Japan

Media Type:
Video

Running Time: 2m 03s
Size: 44.9 MB

or


Source: Faces of America: "From Hawaii to Japan"

Learn more about Faces of America.

Resource Produced by:

WNET

Collection Developed by:

WNET

Collection Credits

Collection Funded by:

Coca-Cola

Faces of America on VITAL is made possible by The Cola Company.

Funding for Faces of America on PBS was provided by The Coca-Cola Company and Johnson & Johnson. Additional funding was provided by the W.K. Kellogg Foundation, Carnegie Corporation of New York, The Atlantic Philanthropies, and The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. Additional support is provided by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting and PBS.


In this video segment from Faces of America, Henry Louis Gates, Jr. talks with Olympic figure skater Kristi Yamaguchi about her grandfather, Tatsuichi Yamaguchi. Yamaguchi learns for the first time that her grandfather left his family in 1899 at the tender age of 21. Tatsuichi then settled on the Big Island of Hawaii and began working as a laborer on the Onamega Sugar Plantation. The conditions were harsh and unforgiving while the workers toiled through the planting, cutting and processing of sugar cane.

Supplemental Media Available:

To Hawaii from Japan Transcript (Document)

open Discussion Questions

  • Explain the story behind the photo of Kristi Yamaguchi’s grandfather, Tatsuichi Yamaguchi. Where did it come from? Who kept it safe for almost 100 years?
  • What is one major reason Tatsuichi would have left Japan for Hawaii?
  • Describe what life was like for Tatsuichi and the other Japanese immigrants on sugar plantations in Hawaii.

open Transcript

Henry Louis Gates Jr.: This is the photo of your grandfather that your relatives have kept in their home for almost a century. Look at that picture.

Kristi Yamaguchi: Wow, priceless. So this is my grandfather.

Gates: This is your grandfather… He mailed it to his mother from America.

Yamaguchi: She would have been proud, I think.

Gates: Handsome, he’s a handsome guy. And very proud.

Narration: Tatsuichi was the fourth oldest son, so he would never inherit the family farm. Still, it took great courage to leave Ureshino as one of that town’s very first emigrants. he had just turned twenty-one.

Yamaguchi: Tatsuichi Yamaguchi, farmer, permit issued November 11th, 1899.

Gates: Did you know that your grandfather had gone to Hawaii from Japan?

Yamaguchi: I did not. No, I didn’t. We always felt a connection to Hawaii so maybe that’s it.

Narration: Tatsuichi ended up at the Onomea sugar plantation on Hawaii’s big island. he earned fifteen dollars a month for working 12 hours a day, six days a week, planting, cutting and processing sugar cane. Tatsuichi and his fellow Japanese laborers worked under the lash of a white boss, or a “luna.”

Gates: One of the old work songs that the Japanese laborers used to sing pretty much says it all.

Yamaguchi: “Hawaii to, Kite mirya…”(laughs) My Japanese…!

Gates: We have the English down here.

Yamaguchi: You’re going to teach me some Japanese here.

Gates: I am. What that says is…

Yamaguchi: This translation, “Wonderful Hawaii, or so I heard. One look and it seems like Hell. The manager's the Devil and his luna are demons.”


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